Saint Bernard

Patellar Luxation

Legg-Perthes Disease

Hip Dysplasia

Heart murmurs

Saint Bernards will consume approximately 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dog food a day, split into two meals.

Although the dog needs to eat enough food to sustain a good weight, a Saint should not be overfed. Since his temperament is calmer and requires less exercise than many other breeds, the pound-for-pound diet demand for a Saint could be lower than for different breeds.

In the spring and autumn, the adult Saint Bernard sheds. Like the Newfoundland and Bernese Mountain Dogs, they are a fast shedding breed that sheds a comparable amount of fur. They may not, though, regularly shed as much over the year. Brushing your Saint on a regular basis will help to minimize excess fur around the house.

With Saint Bernards, you have a lot of hair to work with but despite the sheer volume of coat to sift through, grooming is't a huge challenge. To extract loose hairs, St Bernards should be washed and combed regularly.

Bathing should occur at least once a month and left no longer than 8 weeks. Recommended brushing is at least 3 times a week. Use a pin or rubber brush for your Saint Bernard to help remove excess hair.

Cleaning and regular examination of the ears and eyes is recommended, particularly in dogs with drooping eyelids. While St Bernards are clean animals, they do tend to drool.

Saint Bernards do not need much exercise. They are not suitable for jogging and would wilt in hot weather. They are often prone to heat exhaustion and need shade and plenty of fresh, cold water in hot weather.

Exercising Saint Bernard puppies should be performed steadily to prevent undue pressure on their developing bones and soft tissues. Adult Saint Bernards should exercise gradually. They don't need a lot of exercise despite their size. As puppies, extra care must be taken if they're going up and down stairs.

Saints must be supervised if they are given free reign running off the leash to ensure that they do not damage their limbs. Roadwork is ideal for keeping them controlled and muscled up. It is not recommended to give them exercise right after feeding.

It is advised that you visit your veterinarian at least once a year for a wellness checkup. Adequate nutritious food and exercise is required for your Saint's bones to stay healthy.

The Saint Bernard breed, which has an estimated lifetime of 8 to 10 years, is prone to Hip Dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, gastric torsion, osteosarcoma, distichiasis, entropion, and ectropion. Coronary cancer, cardiomyopathy, Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD), hypertension, epilepsy, and cervical vertebral instability (CVI) are also possible health risks.

A veterinarian can examine the dog's hips, elbows, and eyes to detect any of these problems early on for successful treatment.

Saint Bernards are gentle dogs who want to be with people. A stranger's initial apprehension of approaching such a big dog is likely to be mitigated by their natural friendliness.

On the other hand, Saint Bernards are almost as likely to protect family members in danger. Saints are particularly ideal for families with well-behaved children because they are so friendly, gentle, and accommodating.

Saints are known for their patience and understanding, and they are vigilant not to harm children. They are upbeat, dependable. St. Bernard is the breed that thrives in the presence of children and loves spending time with their family. They are loyal pets who bark infrequently but will defend you and your possessions if necessary.

The Saint Bernard is a textbook example of a benevolent giant, is quiet, patient, and sweet with adults and children alike.

St. Bernards, like all big dogs, must be properly socialized with people and other dogs to avoid intimidation and hostility. The greatest danger this breed poses to young children is being knocked over by its greater height.

Overall, they are a sweet, obedient, and affectionate breed that can be very polite if adequately socialized. The easygoing Saint is gentle and patient, if not always playful. He's fun to cuddle with while reading or watching TV, but he may be a little too much for younger kids, flipping them over with a swipe of his tail.

Since these dogs are eager to please, they might be easier to train than other breeds. Because of its adult massive size, it is essential to begin training as young as possible. St Bernards need a lot of patience from their owners during training because they are slow thinkers.

Young dogs must be trained not to tug on their leads at an early age, as this is a challenging practice to overcome as they get older. A powerful adult can have difficulty dealing with an unruly St. Bernard, but discipline must be asserted at the start of the dog's training.

A St. Bernard can bark at outsiders, despite not being naturally defensive, and their size makes them effective deterrents against potential intruders. Train your Saint Bernard cheerfully and calmly. Set ground rules and be strict in asking him to abide by them. Treats are also recommended to help them stay motivated.

Saints generally get along well with other pets. The breed is not the most outgoing, but it is a sluggish, reflective thinker. Saint Bernards are naturally gregarious.

It is important to remember that an unstrained Saint have difficulty understanding how hard they are playing and be less conscious of their surroundings. St. Bernards are friendly with all of their family members, including cats and dogs.

Like all dogs, Saint Bernards should be closely supervised around animals they don't know, especially around much smaller animals.